Saif oo Terse (Sword Dance)
Here Jamil Eid Khonaisser (Canada) and Naamet Yaffet (Brazil)
Also from Al Nahar Newpaper
of August 11, 1998
The following photos are courtesy of Jamil Eid Khonaisser:
1972 -- Kassouff Hotel
By order of the President of Lebanon, Suleiman Franjieh,
to train the Lebanese Army the art of Saif oo Terse
From Left: Master Teacher Jamil Eid Khonaisser, Samir Abou Nakhle Moujaes, Elias Katool Al Rihbani, Salim Abd Al Ahed, Antoine Baaklini, Fouad Rookoz, president of joint Lebanese forces for martial arts, (Raiees al Itihad Al Lubnani Lil Silah Al Abiad), Poet (Al Shaeer) Saeed Akl, George Shallita Al Bowari, (ibn Asad Daweek), Faisal Barakaet and Ghazi Barakaet.
Saeed Akl planned to initiate teaching Saif oo Terse in the Lebanese Schools as a classical sport in tribute to our Great Grandfathers.
Jamil at his Garden in Shweir |
Stone carving at his aunt Nawfa Khnaisser's home |
Salim in traditional attire and with his aunt Nawfa Khnaisser |
Jamil Demonstrating at his nephew's restuarant |
Jamil, Emile and Salim at Emile's home in Shweir |
Jamil with his aunt Nawfa Khnaisser |
Waleed, Salim, Joseph, Emile and Jamil
Thank you Jamil for providing us with these great pictures.
Excerpt of an Email from Hilda Sawaya RE: interviews with the Master of Saif oo Terse, Jamil Eid Khonaisser:
Sent on August 8 from Tennessee, USA
I had the chance to chat with Jamil and Leila Eid. The conversation was really
enlightening. I for one thing gave up the idea of trying to trace the
families of Shweir to a few individuals. It is impossible! This is not like the
Mayflower "...and there were those people on board and here they are
now" kind of deal.... The people of Shweir had been there for litrary
centuries. They have strived to survive using what the land could provide. So
the valley was fertile, hence they cultivated it. They knew how to make swords
and knives and were known since the 8th century for that "art"and they
did. They in their skill were matched by Baalbak and Zahle'. The makers of those
tools were also proffecient in using them so they perfected the "art"
of knighthood as well as war.
Metal -and specifically iron- was brought to Shweir from Marjaba for that purpose... So here we are brave souls in the middle of the mountains making swords and good at wars.
Troops marched to war to the sound of music, and if victorious, those troops marched back to the sound of music too. With time, the maneuvers of the knights in war merged with the music to become the sword game of seif oo terse. In 1826 the game was formalized and perfected into an art to be taught by masters to well, able bodied, highly disciplined, brave and obedient students.
Masters demanded full attention and obedience from their students. The training was rigorous. By the time Mr. Jamil Eid learned the art of Seif Oo Terse in 1949, the program of study included four hours of training a day for six months. Those initial months were spent by the student trying to learn the evasive maneuvers of the master. He also had to concentrate and be attentive to the opponent's hand maneuveurs so that these moves can be safely dodged.
It seems the practice is grueling for one ought to develope the discipline to concentrate on the oponent unnerved and had to react quickly yet safely. Not an easy feat... It is worth noting that swords were not used in the first six months of training, STICKS were! Also the terse was not used, instead a leather kind of shield filled with cotton or feathers was used. Jamil said that he'd go home bruised and swollen all over each day from all the beatings that he had endured due to his initial inexperience. Yet he had a great deal of respect for his master. And when he got to use the sword in the game he was totally confident and never hurt himself. ( I 've got to think of him making Tabouleh!)
Those who ended up learning the "game" well, excelled in self defense and were unmatched in their bravery. The Shweirieh, being in the mountaines had to use the rocks to build their homes, so they got to perfect the art of working and building with stone. They became famous for it. They went all over Lebanon building homes and Palaces- most notably the Palace of Beit-eddine. As the Shweirieh built in the day time they played and taught the seif ou terse game in the evenings transforming it to an art form, in the absence of real war. However, the skill acquired in learning it was the skill needed by an accomplished knight.
And there goes our legendary bravery! Jamil relates in his book how one of the players used to balance himself standing on the back of a horse with 2 swords, one in each hand and smoking the "argheileh" that was balanced at the same time on his head, unfortunately the picture of that knight is too old and could not be published in Jamil's book.
Jamil Eid is also known for his playing the clarinet and he played along side my uncle Edmond Touma who played the trumpet in the Shweir band. By the way this was as much news to me as to any of you readers out there!
Jamil excelled in Dance too, he was a member of the Al-Anwar dance troop and then a member of the Romeo Lahoud dance troop participating in the festivals with Sabah, Wadieh el Saafi and others in Baalbeck.
Teaching Dabkeh to people in Edmonton in 1972 was what got him and his family there in the first place. When the war broke out in 1975, they settled in Canada for good, raising their four children while he taught Dabkeh for 19yrs. Mrs. Eid worked as a nurse assistant in nursing homes, and now she works in a day care. Three of the children are married, the eldest being a computer programmer/engineer, the second son owning the paint supply shop, one daughter, married to an American from Penssylvania, honeymooned in Lebanon, whereas the youngest girl is still in College in Edmonton.
Mr. and Mrs Jamil Eid, it was a pleasure talking to you, I hope I was fair in portraying what you told me. The story of your family is an inspiration to many of us and I wish you all well.
Hilda
PS. please let me know if I need to make corrections to the content of the text. It is not inclusive of all the details. It is just a synopsis.
Many thanks to "The Master" of Saif oo Terse, Jamil Asaad Eid Khonaisser for providing us with a treasure of our heritage and a glimpse to our history in the form of a book that he spent many years researching lots of data and collecting old photos with captions identifying the individuals who appear in them. Perhaps you could identify your great great grandfather in them.
Don't let the English translation "Sword Dance" diminish the importance of this fine art form of international sport. Saif oo Terse used by a master in close quarters can be more potent than several men with conventional weapons.
Although contents of the book are copy righted by Jamil, he welcomes the Shweirieh to utilize the information for their personal use. If you have any questions re: the book or to contact Jamil, you can reach him by email via his son Salim in Edmonton, Canada at ksk@planet.eon.net
Click on small picture
(thumbnail) to enlarge it,
use the "Back" arrow on your browser to return to the ducument
Photos
|
Translation of of photo titles and captions Shepherd of the Book
Jamil Asaad Eid Khonaisser
The swords of Shweir
Shweir's "Step Dance"
The Knight Ayoub al Hamed (C) Kublaan Dahdooh (L)
Kublaan Girjis Dahdooh and his son Saad
Salim Nassr Khnaisser (1861-1888) After he was barred from carrying swords
Khalil Faris Gibrael Moujaes (1871-1945)
1930 Celebrations in front of
During the reign of Shweir Band "Al Naubeh)
Mikhail Abu Arbeed (R)
Tanios Abi Nader Khnaisser
Naoome Elias Shallita al Boowari
Sulieman Agha al Adem (1830-1915) Sulieman and son Kazhia
Women of Shweir: Web Master Note:
Amal, daughter of the distinguished
Gladis Sawaya,
Eid al Moughtaribeen 1967
Eid al Mughtaribeen 1965 Sheikh Jamil Hobeika hoisted on shoulders
Eid Al Mughtaribeen 1966
Eid Al Mughtaribeen 1967
Dabkeh performed by students of
|
Arabic
|
Although contents of the book are copy righted by Jamil, he welcomes the Shweirieh to utilize the information for their personal use. If you have any questions re: the book or to contact Jamil, you can reach him by email via his son Salim in Edmonton, Canada at ksk@planet.eon.net
Name: Salim Jamil Khonaisser
Location: Edmonton, Alberta Canada
Hello, finally pictures of my dad, also left to right
granddaughter Marina, grandson Kevin and granddaughter Kiana Khonaisser and of
course me.
Sorry for the looooooooong delay.
Thank you Salim for sending these great pictures of the family.
Yes, we miss you all. Oh yes, we recognize that plaque... well last time
we saw it, it was in Dhour. Thanks to those who forwarded it to Jamil in
Canada where it belongs and as we can tell, it is being treasured and proudly
displayed. With our best wishes.